東北大医短部紀要 11(2) : 237〜243,2002

1年間の経過からみた看護大学生の社会的スキルと
自己効力感,生活体験の関連


野崎智恵子,布佐真理子*,三浦まゆみ*,千田睦美*
東北大学医療技術短期大学部 看護学科
*岩手県立大学 看護学部


The Relation of Social Skill with Perceived Self-Efficacy
and Life Experience through a Passage of One Year
in Nursing College Students


Chieko NOZAKI, Mariko FUSA*, Mayumi MIURA* and Mutumi CHIDA*
Department of Nursing, College of Medical Sciences, Tohoku University
*Faculty of Nursing, Iwate Prefectual University


Key words : 社会的スキル,自己効力感,看護大学生,対人関係,生活体験

      The purpose of this study was to examine nursing students' social skill and the relation between the skill and both general self-efficacy and life experiences, where the social skill means skills and abilities to make personal relationship smooth.
      Questionnaires were performed three times at appropriate intervals through one year in I University, faculty of nursing (First : 87 persons, second : 75 persons, and third : 71 persons). Social skill scale, general self-efficacy scale, and life experiences were investigated.
      The results were as follows : 1) the social skill of nursing freshmen hardly changed through one year, 2) the correlation between the social skill and the general self-efficacy was strong, 3) the social skill of the students who had ever become positive and also lost their confidence in personal relationship showed a tendency to be high, and 4) it is thought that study experiences that rouse positive behavior, feedback that raises self-efficacy and support that makes college life rich are effective in raising students' social skill.