Fukushima J. Med. Sci.
Vol. 48, No. 2, 2002

[Regular Papers]

ANTIKERATIN ANTIBODIES IN SERA OF PATIENTS WITH
CONNECTIVE TISSUE DISEASE AND LIVER DISEASE

ISAO TAKEDA1), HARUYO IWADATE1), KOTA SUGISAKI1),
TAKASHI KANNO1), JOTARO SHINZAWA2) and REIJI KASUKAWA1)

1)Divisions of Rheumatology and 2)Digestive Organ Disease, Ohta Nishinouchi Hospital, Koriyama

(Received April 30, 2002, accepted May 27, 2002)

Abstract: Sera from 93 patients with connective tissue disease, 36 rheumatoid arthritis, 41 systemic lupus erythematosus, 12 polymyositis/dermatomyositis and 4 systemic sclerosis and sera from 12 patients with liver disease, along with sera of 10 healthy subjects, were tested for antikeratin antibodies using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay in which the wells were coated with human epidermal keratin.
Values above the mean+SD of the 10 healthy subjects were found in 8.3% of rheumatoid arthritis, 29.3% of systemic lupus erythematosus, 33.3% of polymyositis/dermatomyositis, 50% of systemic sclerosis, 16.7% of liver disease patients, and 20% of healthy subjects. The results indicated a character of naturally occurring antibody of antikeratin antibodies in human sera.

Key words: keratin antibody, natural antibody, ELISA, connective tissue disease, liver disease



武田 功,岩舘治代,杉崎康太,菅野 孝,新澤穣太郎,粕川禮司

Reprint requests to: Reiji Kasukawa, Institute of Rheumatic Diseases, Ohta General Hospital Foundation, Koriyama City 963-8004, Japan.